Cancer Treatment , Main Approaches
Cancer treatment is a rapidly evolving field, incorporating multiple approaches to target the complex biology of tumors. Each method seeks to eradicate cancer cells while minimizing harm to healthy tissues. This report outlines the primary strategies in cancer therapy, including metabolic treatment, surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, targeted therapy, hormonal therapy, stem cell and bone marrow transplantation, gene therapy, nanotechnology-based therapies, photodynamic therapy, CRISPR and gene editing, and oncolytic virus therapy.